New planning guidance has been published to support applicants, decision-makers, and participants in the effective planning of Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS).

The framework details how the planning process can ensure that such developments are appropriately located, well-designed, and responsive to their specific local contexts, while also providing a summary of relevant regulatory requirements.

The guidance acknowledges that BESS is a rapidly evolving sector with a limited number of currently operational sites. It highlights the potential for future shifts in battery technologies and advocates for a collaborative, proportionate approach between developers and local authorities. Particular emphasis is placed on the importance of selecting suitable sites and engaging in effective consultation prior to the submission of applications.

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Public Finance Minister Ivan McKee stated: "Battery Energy Storage Systems will play a role in Scotland's transition towards a low-carbon, resilient and efficient energy system by supporting grid stability. This new planning guidance will support all parties in the planning process."

He added: "It recognises that BESS remains an evolving sector, with few currently operational sites and the potential for change of battery technologies likely in the future. It encourages a proportionate and collaborative approach between applicants and decision-makers with a strong emphasis on appropriate site selection and effective pre-application engagement."

The document is intended to provide clarity for all stakeholders involved in the delivery of these energy projects as Scotland works toward a more efficient and resilient power grid.