Self-generated renewable energy is now powering more of Scotland's water and waste water works in a significant step towards reductions in carbon emissions, Scottish Water has reported.

More than 70 of Scottish Water sites across the country have become self-sufficient or partly sufficient through use of hydro, wind, solar and waste conversion, which means the firm uses less power from the national grid.

Scottish Water said that over the past six years, they have increased renewable energy self-generation capacity to 63 Gigawatt Hour (GWh) annually – three times the capacity available in 2013.

Combined with a range of energy efficiencies being achieved across the organisation, they are achieving regulatory renewables and energy targets ahead of schedule.

There are now 38 hydro turbines, 20 sites with small-scale wind turbines installed, 42 solar schemes, four Combine Heat and Power plants and three biomass boilers.

Figures highlighted by Scottish Water during Climate Week show we now self generate 35 Gigawatt hour (GWh) per annum of energy – enough to power around 11,000 homes a year.

Scottish Water is one of the biggest users of electricity in the country and consumes about 440 GWh per year of grid electricity at its sites. The utility is committed to becoming net zero by 2040, five years ahead of the national milestone. 


Fraser Purves, Energy Manager at Scottish Water, said: "As a significant user of electricity a key objective is to reduce our reliance on grid power to make us greener and reduce operating costs.

"In 2018/19 our sites self-generated more than ever before. This was down to ongoing investment at various locations throughout the country."

Scottish Water Horizons, the utility's commercial business that works to encourage growth and invest in renewable technologies, has made a significant contribution to our renewable programme.

Donald MacBrayne, Business Development and Delivery Manager at Scottish Water Horizons, said: "Finding and developing innovative ways to generate power from our assets plays a key role in helping us achieve renewable targets and tackle growing energy demands.

"The diversity of our renewable and low carbon energy portfolio is fundamental – whether that's increasing biogas production at Scottish Water sites, generating green energy from food waste, recovering heat from waste water networks or exploring the potential to produce hydrogen from recycled final effluent.

"Already we have a strong pipeline of further sites of various sizes and stages of development to increase the sustainability of Scottish Water's operations and help drive forward its net zero goals."

Increased energy efficiency at many of sites means Scottish Water have cut its overall carbon footprint and achieved our renewables and energy efficiency target two years ahead of target.

This was done by hosting third-party private generation, including large-scale windfarms, along with working with local communities and land-owners, to identify suitable Scottish Water sites which can purchase power via private wires from local community-owned renewable assets.

In 2015 the utility announced plans to save 17.5GWh by 2021 – the most ambitious energy saving drive it had ever undertaken. As well as reaching this target ahead of time it has brought about the savings under budget.

(MH/CM)